Leadership Behaviours and its Relation with Female Principals’ Management Experience: The Case of Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality, Kenya

Busolo et al

Greener Journal of Educational Research

Vol. 9(1), pp. 27-35, 2019

ISSN: 2276-7789

Copyright ©2019, the copyright of this article is retained by the author(s)

DOI Link: http://doi.org/10.15580/GJER.2019.1.032719055

http://gjournals.org/GJER

 

Leadership Behaviours and its Relation with Female Principals’ Management Experience: The Case of Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality, Kenya

 

 

 Ms. Josephine Busolo1, Dr. George Onyango2; Dr. Nelson Karugu2 ; Prof. John Aluko Orodho3

 

 

Ms. Josephine Busolo1 is a doctorate student in the Department of Educational Management, Policy and Curriculum Studies, School of Education, Kenyatta University, Kenya

Dr. George Onyango2 and Dr. Nelson Karugu2 are senior lecturers in the Department of Educational Management, Policy and Curriculum Studies, School of Education

 

 

 

ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT  

Article No.: 032719055

TypeResearch

DOI: 10.15580/GJER.2019.1.032719055

  The study sought to determine the leadership behaviours in initiating structure and consideration leadership dimensions reported by principals and observed by teachers and its relationship with management experience of female principals. A descriptive cross-sectional survey research using the correlational design sub-type was adopted for the study in Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality in Kenya. A sample size of 124 teachers was used to generate requisite information. The study utilized the Leadership Behavior Description Questionnaire (LBDQ) and focus group discussion guideline as the main research instruments. The data were analyzed with the assistance of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) to generated both descriptive and inferential statistics. A t-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were utilized to determine the nature of relationship between leadership behaviours and female principal’s management experience. The results revealed that the scores of teachers gave to leadership behaviours. It was concluded that the greater variability in the teacher observer ratings of their principal’s leadership behaviours in terms of initiating structure and consideration dimensions, the more realistic the perception of their principals. The test of hypothesis at α =.05 level of confidence led to rejection of the hypothesis that there was no statistically significant difference between leadership behavior and principal’s management experience leading to the adoption of the alternative hypothesis. It was thus concluded that there was a statistically significant correlation between the selected demographic variable of management experience and principals’ leadership behaviours with regard to initiating structure and consideration. As a result, it was recommended that the Ministry of Education through the Kenya Education Management Institute (KEMI) should intensify offering leadership courses to newly recruited female Headteachers on current trends of institutional management. The Teachers Service Commission should carefully review the demographic characteristics of teachers before appointing them to management positions.  

Submitted: 27/03/2019

Accepted:  25/04/2019

Published: 02/05/2019  

*Corresponding Author

Prof. John Orodho

E-mail: orodhojohn@ gmail.com  

Keywords:

Headteachers; demographic variables; Leadership behaviour; management     Return to Content       View [Full Article – PDF]

[Full Article – HTML]               [Full Article – EPUB]  

 

REFERENCES

 

Alaei.H.(2010). Comparative study of the importance of managerial and leadership behaviours from the perspectives of teachers and principals 9 Unpublished Master’s thesis,). Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Sestina, Iran.

 

Acker, J.  (2011).  Theorizing gender, race, and class  in  organizations.  Handbook of Gender, Work, and, 65-80.

 

Brown, M, & Ralph, S. (1996). “Barriers to women managers’ advancement in education in   Uganda” international journal of educational management 10(6):18-23 retrieved on December13 2009 from http://www.Emarldinsight.com-marldfulltextarticle.womenineducationalAdministration.accessed

 

Bornstein, R. (2007). Why Women Make Good College Presidents. Presidency10(2), 20-23.

 

Bruberker, D.L.& Coble, L.D.(2005).The hidden Leader : Leadership lesson on the potential within. Thousand Oaks, C.A. Corwin Press.

 

Early, A. H., & Wood, W. (2011). Feminism and the evolution of sex differences and similarities. Sex Roles64(9-10), 758-767.

 

Glazer-Raymo, J. (2008). Unfinished Agendas: New and Continuing Gender Challenges in Higher Education. ERIC..

 

Grant, T.(2015.). International Bossiness report. The United Nations and review of the status  of the sustainable Development Goal-Five.

 

Gray, L. (2011). An exploratory study of career development and advancement of women towards and into entry executive level in the Canadian Federal Public ServiceProQuest Dissertations and Theses. University of Ottawa (Canada), Ann Arbor. Retrieved from https://vpn.utm.my/docview/1364887232?accountid=41678

 

Hausman, R., Tyson, L., & Zahidi, S. (2010). The Global Gender Report 2010. In World Economic Forum.

 

Iverson, S. V. (2011). Glass Ceilings and Sticky Floors: Women and Advancement in Higher Education. Women as Leaders in Education: Succeeding Despite Inequity, Discrimination, and Other Challenges: Succeeding Despite Inequity, Discrimination, and Other Challenges, 79.

 

 

Johnson, C. D., & Eby, L. T. (2011). Evaluating career success of African American males: It’s what you know and who you are that matters. Journal of Vocational Behavior79(3), 699-709.

 

Kozes, J.M, Posner, B. Z. (2001) Leadership practice inventory (LPI)  San Francisco Publishers : Jossey-Bass.

 

Kozes, J.M, Posner, B. Z. (2003) Leadership practice inventory. Facilitators Guide San Francisco Publishers: Jossey-Bass.

 

Kursunoglu, A., & Tanriogen, A.(2009).The relationship between teachers perceptions towards instructional leadership behaviours of their Principals and Teachers Attitudes. Social and Behavioural Sciences.1(2)252-257 DOI: 10.1016/j.shpro.2009.046.

 

Ladson-Billings, G.  (2009). Critical Race Theory in Education.  The Routledge International Handbook of Critical Education, 110.

 

Lam, M. P. H. (2009). Senior women academics in Hong Kong: A life history approach. University Of Leicester (United Kingdom).

 

Lee, J.-K. (2001). Confucian thought affecting leadership and organizational culture of Korean higher education. Radical Pedagogy3(3), 1-11.

 

Li, P. (2014). Recent Developments: Hitting the Ceiling: An Examination of Barriers to Success for Asian American Women. Berkeley Journal of Gender, Law & Justice29(1), 5.

 

Nguyen, T. L. H. (2013). Barriers to and facilitators of female Deans’ career advancement in higher education: An exploratory study in Vietnam. Higher Education66(1), 123-138.

 

Kothari, C.R. (2008). Research methodology: methods and techniques. New Delhi: New Age International LTD.

 

Oplatka, I. (2006). Women in educational administration within developing countries: Towards a new international research agenda. Journal of Educational Administration44(6), 604-624.

 

Orodho, J.A. (2009). Essentials of educational and social science research methods. Nairobi: Kanezja Publishers.

 

Orodho, J.A. (2017). Techniques of writing research proposals and reports in education and social sciences. Maseno/Nairobi: Kanezja Enterprises.

 

Orodho, A.J., Nzabalirwa., Odundo., Waweru, P.N., Ndayambaje, I.(2016). Quantitative and qualitative research methods. Kanezja Publisher.

 

Orodho, J .A. (2013).Progress towards attainment of Education for All (EFA) among nomadic pastoralists: Do home-based variables make a difference in Kenya?. Research on Humanities and social sciences pages 54-67.www.iiste.org.

 

Orodho, A.J., Waweru, P.N., Getange, K.N. (2014). Progress towards attainment of Education For All (EFA) among nomadic pastoralists: How do we dismantle the gender Differential jinx   in Mandera County, Kenya?. International Organization of Scientific Research (IOSR) Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences (IOSR-JHSS). Vol.19, Issue 2, Ver II (February, 2014). Pp106-117.www.iosrjournals.org

 

Orodho, A.J.; Khatete, I & J.P Mugiraneza. (2016). Concise Statistics: An illustrative approach to problem solving. Kanezja Publisher. Nairobi: 978-9966-7350-9-7.

 

Orodho, A.J.., Ampofo S.Y., Bizimana.  & Ndayambaje, I. (2016). Quantitative data management: A step by step data analysis using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) for Windows computer programme. Kanezja publisher, Kenya.

 

Rezai-Rashti, G. (2011). Exploring women’s experience of higher education and the changing nature of gender relations in Iran. Gender in Contemporary Iran, 45-61.

 

Phillips, S.T.A. & Prieto, L.C.(2011).The influence of personality factors on transformational leadership ; Exploring the moderating role of political skills . International Journal of Leadership Journals, 6(3)430-447.

 

Sadeghi, A., Lope., P.Z.A. (2012). Transformational leadership and its predictive effects on leadership. Effective International Business Society 7(3),186-197.

 

Zacher, H., Rosing., & Frese, M. (2011). Age and Leadership: The moderating legacy of beliefs. Leadership Q.22(1): 43-50.

 

Cite this Article: Busolo J, Onyango G; Karugu N; Orodho JA (2019). Leadership Behaviours and its Relation with Female Principals’ Management Experience: The Case of Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality, Kenya. Greener Journal of Educational Research, 9(1): 27-35, http://doi.org/10.15580/GJER.2019.1.032719055.

Journal Name : citation_journal : Greener Journal of  Educational Research 

Publication Status/Date : usp_status_date : 02/05/2019

Leadership Behaviours and its Relation with Female Principals’ Management Experience: The Case of Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality, Kenya

Busolo et al

Greener Journal of Educational Research

Vol. 9(1), pp. 27-35, 2019

ISSN: 2276-7789

Copyright ©2019, the copyright of this article is retained by the author(s)

DOI Link: http://doi.org/10.15580/GJER.2019.1.032719055

http://gjournals.org/GJER

 

Leadership Behaviours and its Relation with Female Principals’ Management Experience: The Case of Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality, Kenya

 

 

 Ms. Josephine Busolo1, Dr. George Onyango2; Dr. Nelson Karugu2 ; Prof. John Aluko Orodho3

 

 

Ms. Josephine Busolo1 is a doctorate student in the Department of Educational Management, Policy and Curriculum Studies, School of Education, Kenyatta University, Kenya

Dr. George Onyango2 and Dr. Nelson Karugu2 are senior lecturers in the Department of Educational Management, Policy and Curriculum Studies, School of Education

 

 

 

ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT  

Article No.: 032719055

TypeResearch

DOI: 10.15580/GJER.2019.1.032719055

  The study sought to determine the leadership behaviours in initiating structure and consideration leadership dimensions reported by principals and observed by teachers and its relationship with management experience of female principals. A descriptive cross-sectional survey research using the correlational design sub-type was adopted for the study in Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality in Kenya. A sample size of 124 teachers was used to generate requisite information. The study utilized the Leadership Behavior Description Questionnaire (LBDQ) and focus group discussion guideline as the main research instruments. The data were analyzed with the assistance of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) to generated both descriptive and inferential statistics. A t-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were utilized to determine the nature of relationship between leadership behaviours and female principal’s management experience. The results revealed that the scores of teachers gave to leadership behaviours. It was concluded that the greater variability in the teacher observer ratings of their principal’s leadership behaviours in terms of initiating structure and consideration dimensions, the more realistic the perception of their principals. The test of hypothesis at α =.05 level of confidence led to rejection of the hypothesis that there was no statistically significant difference between leadership behavior and principal’s management experience leading to the adoption of the alternative hypothesis. It was thus concluded that there was a statistically significant correlation between the selected demographic variable of management experience and principals’ leadership behaviours with regard to initiating structure and consideration. As a result, it was recommended that the Ministry of Education through the Kenya Education Management Institute (KEMI) should intensify offering leadership courses to newly recruited female Headteachers on current trends of institutional management. The Teachers Service Commission should carefully review the demographic characteristics of teachers before appointing them to management positions.  

Submitted: 27/03/2019

Accepted:  25/04/2019

Published: 02/05/2019  

*Corresponding Author

Prof. John Orodho

E-mail: orodhojohn@ gmail.com  

Keywords:

Headteachers; demographic variables; Leadership behaviour; management     Return to Content       View [Full Article – PDF]

[Full Article – HTML]               [Full Article – EPUB]  

 

REFERENCES

 

Alaei.H.(2010). Comparative study of the importance of managerial and leadership behaviours from the perspectives of teachers and principals 9 Unpublished Master’s thesis,). Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Sestina, Iran.

 

Acker, J.  (2011).  Theorizing gender, race, and class  in  organizations.  Handbook of Gender, Work, and, 65-80.

 

Brown, M, & Ralph, S. (1996). “Barriers to women managers’ advancement in education in   Uganda” international journal of educational management 10(6):18-23 retrieved on December13 2009 from http://www.Emarldinsight.com-marldfulltextarticle.womenineducationalAdministration.accessed

 

Bornstein, R. (2007). Why Women Make Good College Presidents. Presidency10(2), 20-23.

 

Bruberker, D.L.& Coble, L.D.(2005).The hidden Leader : Leadership lesson on the potential within. Thousand Oaks, C.A. Corwin Press.

 

Early, A. H., & Wood, W. (2011). Feminism and the evolution of sex differences and similarities. Sex Roles64(9-10), 758-767.

 

Glazer-Raymo, J. (2008). Unfinished Agendas: New and Continuing Gender Challenges in Higher Education. ERIC..

 

Grant, T.(2015.). International Bossiness report. The United Nations and review of the status  of the sustainable Development Goal-Five.

 

Gray, L. (2011). An exploratory study of career development and advancement of women towards and into entry executive level in the Canadian Federal Public ServiceProQuest Dissertations and Theses. University of Ottawa (Canada), Ann Arbor. Retrieved from https://vpn.utm.my/docview/1364887232?accountid=41678

 

Hausman, R., Tyson, L., & Zahidi, S. (2010). The Global Gender Report 2010. In World Economic Forum.

 

Iverson, S. V. (2011). Glass Ceilings and Sticky Floors: Women and Advancement in Higher Education. Women as Leaders in Education: Succeeding Despite Inequity, Discrimination, and Other Challenges: Succeeding Despite Inequity, Discrimination, and Other Challenges, 79.

 

 

Johnson, C. D., & Eby, L. T. (2011). Evaluating career success of African American males: It’s what you know and who you are that matters. Journal of Vocational Behavior79(3), 699-709.

 

Kozes, J.M, Posner, B. Z. (2001) Leadership practice inventory (LPI)  San Francisco Publishers : Jossey-Bass.

 

Kozes, J.M, Posner, B. Z. (2003) Leadership practice inventory. Facilitators Guide San Francisco Publishers: Jossey-Bass.

 

Kursunoglu, A., & Tanriogen, A.(2009).The relationship between teachers perceptions towards instructional leadership behaviours of their Principals and Teachers Attitudes. Social and Behavioural Sciences.1(2)252-257 DOI: 10.1016/j.shpro.2009.046.

 

Ladson-Billings, G.  (2009). Critical Race Theory in Education.  The Routledge International Handbook of Critical Education, 110.

 

Lam, M. P. H. (2009). Senior women academics in Hong Kong: A life history approach. University Of Leicester (United Kingdom).

 

Lee, J.-K. (2001). Confucian thought affecting leadership and organizational culture of Korean higher education. Radical Pedagogy3(3), 1-11.

 

Li, P. (2014). Recent Developments: Hitting the Ceiling: An Examination of Barriers to Success for Asian American Women. Berkeley Journal of Gender, Law & Justice29(1), 5.

 

Nguyen, T. L. H. (2013). Barriers to and facilitators of female Deans’ career advancement in higher education: An exploratory study in Vietnam. Higher Education66(1), 123-138.

 

Kothari, C.R. (2008). Research methodology: methods and techniques. New Delhi: New Age International LTD.

 

Oplatka, I. (2006). Women in educational administration within developing countries: Towards a new international research agenda. Journal of Educational Administration44(6), 604-624.

 

Orodho, J.A. (2009). Essentials of educational and social science research methods. Nairobi: Kanezja Publishers.

 

Orodho, J.A. (2017). Techniques of writing research proposals and reports in education and social sciences. Maseno/Nairobi: Kanezja Enterprises.

 

Orodho, A.J., Nzabalirwa., Odundo., Waweru, P.N., Ndayambaje, I.(2016). Quantitative and qualitative research methods. Kanezja Publisher.

 

Orodho, J .A. (2013).Progress towards attainment of Education for All (EFA) among nomadic pastoralists: Do home-based variables make a difference in Kenya?. Research on Humanities and social sciences pages 54-67.www.iiste.org.

 

Orodho, A.J., Waweru, P.N., Getange, K.N. (2014). Progress towards attainment of Education For All (EFA) among nomadic pastoralists: How do we dismantle the gender Differential jinx   in Mandera County, Kenya?. International Organization of Scientific Research (IOSR) Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences (IOSR-JHSS). Vol.19, Issue 2, Ver II (February, 2014). Pp106-117.www.iosrjournals.org

 

Orodho, A.J.; Khatete, I & J.P Mugiraneza. (2016). Concise Statistics: An illustrative approach to problem solving. Kanezja Publisher. Nairobi: 978-9966-7350-9-7.

 

Orodho, A.J.., Ampofo S.Y., Bizimana.  & Ndayambaje, I. (2016). Quantitative data management: A step by step data analysis using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) for Windows computer programme. Kanezja publisher, Kenya.

 

Rezai-Rashti, G. (2011). Exploring women’s experience of higher education and the changing nature of gender relations in Iran. Gender in Contemporary Iran, 45-61.

 

Phillips, S.T.A. & Prieto, L.C.(2011).The influence of personality factors on transformational leadership ; Exploring the moderating role of political skills . International Journal of Leadership Journals, 6(3)430-447.

 

Sadeghi, A., Lope., P.Z.A. (2012). Transformational leadership and its predictive effects on leadership. Effective International Business Society 7(3),186-197.

 

Zacher, H., Rosing., & Frese, M. (2011). Age and Leadership: The moderating legacy of beliefs. Leadership Q.22(1): 43-50.

 

Cite this Article: Busolo J, Onyango G; Karugu N; Orodho JA (2019). Leadership Behaviours and its Relation with Female Principals’ Management Experience: The Case of Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality, Kenya. Greener Journal of Educational Research, 9(1): 27-35, http://doi.org/10.15580/GJER.2019.1.032719055.

Journal Name : citation_journal : Greener Journal of  Educational Research 

Publication Status/Date : usp_status_date : 02/05/2019

Leadership Behaviours and its Relation with Female Principals’ Management Experience: The Case of Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality, Kenya

Busolo et al

Greener Journal of Educational Research

Vol. 9(1), pp. 27-35, 2019

ISSN: 2276-7789

Copyright ©2019, the copyright of this article is retained by the author(s)

DOI Link: http://doi.org/10.15580/GJER.2019.1.032719055

http://gjournals.org/GJER

 

Leadership Behaviours and its Relation with Female Principals’ Management Experience: The Case of Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality, Kenya

 

 

 Ms. Josephine Busolo1, Dr. George Onyango2; Dr. Nelson Karugu2 ; Prof. John Aluko Orodho3

 

 

Ms. Josephine Busolo1 is a doctorate student in the Department of Educational Management, Policy and Curriculum Studies, School of Education, Kenyatta University, Kenya

Dr. George Onyango2 and Dr. Nelson Karugu2 are senior lecturers in the Department of Educational Management, Policy and Curriculum Studies, School of Education

 

 

 

ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT  

Article No.: 032719055

TypeResearch

DOI: 10.15580/GJER.2019.1.032719055

  The study sought to determine the leadership behaviours in initiating structure and consideration leadership dimensions reported by principals and observed by teachers and its relationship with management experience of female principals. A descriptive cross-sectional survey research using the correlational design sub-type was adopted for the study in Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality in Kenya. A sample size of 124 teachers was used to generate requisite information. The study utilized the Leadership Behavior Description Questionnaire (LBDQ) and focus group discussion guideline as the main research instruments. The data were analyzed with the assistance of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) to generated both descriptive and inferential statistics. A t-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were utilized to determine the nature of relationship between leadership behaviours and female principal’s management experience. The results revealed that the scores of teachers gave to leadership behaviours. It was concluded that the greater variability in the teacher observer ratings of their principal’s leadership behaviours in terms of initiating structure and consideration dimensions, the more realistic the perception of their principals. The test of hypothesis at α =.05 level of confidence led to rejection of the hypothesis that there was no statistically significant difference between leadership behavior and principal’s management experience leading to the adoption of the alternative hypothesis. It was thus concluded that there was a statistically significant correlation between the selected demographic variable of management experience and principals’ leadership behaviours with regard to initiating structure and consideration. As a result, it was recommended that the Ministry of Education through the Kenya Education Management Institute (KEMI) should intensify offering leadership courses to newly recruited female Headteachers on current trends of institutional management. The Teachers Service Commission should carefully review the demographic characteristics of teachers before appointing them to management positions.  

Submitted: 27/03/2019

Accepted:  25/04/2019

Published: 02/05/2019  

*Corresponding Author

Prof. John Orodho

E-mail: orodhojohn@ gmail.com  

Keywords:

Headteachers; demographic variables; Leadership behaviour; management     Return to Content       View [Full Article – PDF]

[Full Article – HTML]               [Full Article – EPUB]  

 

REFERENCES

 

Alaei.H.(2010). Comparative study of the importance of managerial and leadership behaviours from the perspectives of teachers and principals 9 Unpublished Master’s thesis,). Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Sestina, Iran.

 

Acker, J.  (2011).  Theorizing gender, race, and class  in  organizations.  Handbook of Gender, Work, and, 65-80.

 

Brown, M, & Ralph, S. (1996). “Barriers to women managers’ advancement in education in   Uganda” international journal of educational management 10(6):18-23 retrieved on December13 2009 from http://www.Emarldinsight.com-marldfulltextarticle.womenineducationalAdministration.accessed

 

Bornstein, R. (2007). Why Women Make Good College Presidents. Presidency10(2), 20-23.

 

Bruberker, D.L.& Coble, L.D.(2005).The hidden Leader : Leadership lesson on the potential within. Thousand Oaks, C.A. Corwin Press.

 

Early, A. H., & Wood, W. (2011). Feminism and the evolution of sex differences and similarities. Sex Roles64(9-10), 758-767.

 

Glazer-Raymo, J. (2008). Unfinished Agendas: New and Continuing Gender Challenges in Higher Education. ERIC..

 

Grant, T.(2015.). International Bossiness report. The United Nations and review of the status  of the sustainable Development Goal-Five.

 

Gray, L. (2011). An exploratory study of career development and advancement of women towards and into entry executive level in the Canadian Federal Public ServiceProQuest Dissertations and Theses. University of Ottawa (Canada), Ann Arbor. Retrieved from https://vpn.utm.my/docview/1364887232?accountid=41678

 

Hausman, R., Tyson, L., & Zahidi, S. (2010). The Global Gender Report 2010. In World Economic Forum.

 

Iverson, S. V. (2011). Glass Ceilings and Sticky Floors: Women and Advancement in Higher Education. Women as Leaders in Education: Succeeding Despite Inequity, Discrimination, and Other Challenges: Succeeding Despite Inequity, Discrimination, and Other Challenges, 79.

 

 

Johnson, C. D., & Eby, L. T. (2011). Evaluating career success of African American males: It’s what you know and who you are that matters. Journal of Vocational Behavior79(3), 699-709.

 

Kozes, J.M, Posner, B. Z. (2001) Leadership practice inventory (LPI)  San Francisco Publishers : Jossey-Bass.

 

Kozes, J.M, Posner, B. Z. (2003) Leadership practice inventory. Facilitators Guide San Francisco Publishers: Jossey-Bass.

 

Kursunoglu, A., & Tanriogen, A.(2009).The relationship between teachers perceptions towards instructional leadership behaviours of their Principals and Teachers Attitudes. Social and Behavioural Sciences.1(2)252-257 DOI: 10.1016/j.shpro.2009.046.

 

Ladson-Billings, G.  (2009). Critical Race Theory in Education.  The Routledge International Handbook of Critical Education, 110.

 

Lam, M. P. H. (2009). Senior women academics in Hong Kong: A life history approach. University Of Leicester (United Kingdom).

 

Lee, J.-K. (2001). Confucian thought affecting leadership and organizational culture of Korean higher education. Radical Pedagogy3(3), 1-11.

 

Li, P. (2014). Recent Developments: Hitting the Ceiling: An Examination of Barriers to Success for Asian American Women. Berkeley Journal of Gender, Law & Justice29(1), 5.

 

Nguyen, T. L. H. (2013). Barriers to and facilitators of female Deans’ career advancement in higher education: An exploratory study in Vietnam. Higher Education66(1), 123-138.

 

Kothari, C.R. (2008). Research methodology: methods and techniques. New Delhi: New Age International LTD.

 

Oplatka, I. (2006). Women in educational administration within developing countries: Towards a new international research agenda. Journal of Educational Administration44(6), 604-624.

 

Orodho, J.A. (2009). Essentials of educational and social science research methods. Nairobi: Kanezja Publishers.

 

Orodho, J.A. (2017). Techniques of writing research proposals and reports in education and social sciences. Maseno/Nairobi: Kanezja Enterprises.

 

Orodho, A.J., Nzabalirwa., Odundo., Waweru, P.N., Ndayambaje, I.(2016). Quantitative and qualitative research methods. Kanezja Publisher.

 

Orodho, J .A. (2013).Progress towards attainment of Education for All (EFA) among nomadic pastoralists: Do home-based variables make a difference in Kenya?. Research on Humanities and social sciences pages 54-67.www.iiste.org.

 

Orodho, A.J., Waweru, P.N., Getange, K.N. (2014). Progress towards attainment of Education For All (EFA) among nomadic pastoralists: How do we dismantle the gender Differential jinx   in Mandera County, Kenya?. International Organization of Scientific Research (IOSR) Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences (IOSR-JHSS). Vol.19, Issue 2, Ver II (February, 2014). Pp106-117.www.iosrjournals.org

 

Orodho, A.J.; Khatete, I & J.P Mugiraneza. (2016). Concise Statistics: An illustrative approach to problem solving. Kanezja Publisher. Nairobi: 978-9966-7350-9-7.

 

Orodho, A.J.., Ampofo S.Y., Bizimana.  & Ndayambaje, I. (2016). Quantitative data management: A step by step data analysis using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) for Windows computer programme. Kanezja publisher, Kenya.

 

Rezai-Rashti, G. (2011). Exploring women’s experience of higher education and the changing nature of gender relations in Iran. Gender in Contemporary Iran, 45-61.

 

Phillips, S.T.A. & Prieto, L.C.(2011).The influence of personality factors on transformational leadership ; Exploring the moderating role of political skills . International Journal of Leadership Journals, 6(3)430-447.

 

Sadeghi, A., Lope., P.Z.A. (2012). Transformational leadership and its predictive effects on leadership. Effective International Business Society 7(3),186-197.

 

Zacher, H., Rosing., & Frese, M. (2011). Age and Leadership: The moderating legacy of beliefs. Leadership Q.22(1): 43-50.

 

Cite this Article: Busolo J, Onyango G; Karugu N; Orodho JA (2019). Leadership Behaviours and its Relation with Female Principals’ Management Experience: The Case of Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality, Kenya. Greener Journal of Educational Research, 9(1): 27-35, http://doi.org/10.15580/GJER.2019.1.032719055.

Journal Name : citation_journal : Greener Journal of  Educational Research 

Publication Status/Date : usp_status_date : 02/05/2019

Leadership Behaviours and its Relation with Female Principals’ Management Experience: The Case of Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality, Kenya

Busolo et al

Greener Journal of Educational Research

Vol. 9(1), pp. 27-35, 2019

ISSN: 2276-7789

Copyright ©2019, the copyright of this article is retained by the author(s)

DOI Link: http://doi.org/10.15580/GJER.2019.1.032719055

http://gjournals.org/GJER

 

Leadership Behaviours and its Relation with Female Principals’ Management Experience: The Case of Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality, Kenya

 

 

 Ms. Josephine Busolo1, Dr. George Onyango2; Dr. Nelson Karugu2 ; Prof. John Aluko Orodho3

 

 

Ms. Josephine Busolo1 is a doctorate student in the Department of Educational Management, Policy and Curriculum Studies, School of Education, Kenyatta University, Kenya

Dr. George Onyango2 and Dr. Nelson Karugu2 are senior lecturers in the Department of Educational Management, Policy and Curriculum Studies, School of Education

 

 

 

ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT  

Article No.: 032719055

TypeResearch

DOI: 10.15580/GJER.2019.1.032719055

  The study sought to determine the leadership behaviours in initiating structure and consideration leadership dimensions reported by principals and observed by teachers and its relationship with management experience of female principals. A descriptive cross-sectional survey research using the correlational design sub-type was adopted for the study in Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality in Kenya. A sample size of 124 teachers was used to generate requisite information. The study utilized the Leadership Behavior Description Questionnaire (LBDQ) and focus group discussion guideline as the main research instruments. The data were analyzed with the assistance of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) to generated both descriptive and inferential statistics. A t-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were utilized to determine the nature of relationship between leadership behaviours and female principal’s management experience. The results revealed that the scores of teachers gave to leadership behaviours. It was concluded that the greater variability in the teacher observer ratings of their principal’s leadership behaviours in terms of initiating structure and consideration dimensions, the more realistic the perception of their principals. The test of hypothesis at α =.05 level of confidence led to rejection of the hypothesis that there was no statistically significant difference between leadership behavior and principal’s management experience leading to the adoption of the alternative hypothesis. It was thus concluded that there was a statistically significant correlation between the selected demographic variable of management experience and principals’ leadership behaviours with regard to initiating structure and consideration. As a result, it was recommended that the Ministry of Education through the Kenya Education Management Institute (KEMI) should intensify offering leadership courses to newly recruited female Headteachers on current trends of institutional management. The Teachers Service Commission should carefully review the demographic characteristics of teachers before appointing them to management positions.  

Submitted: 27/03/2019

Accepted:  25/04/2019

Published: 02/05/2019  

*Corresponding Author

Prof. John Orodho

E-mail: orodhojohn@ gmail.com  

Keywords:

Headteachers; demographic variables; Leadership behaviour; management     Return to Content       View [Full Article – PDF]

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Cite this Article: Busolo J, Onyango G; Karugu N; Orodho JA (2019). Leadership Behaviours and its Relation with Female Principals’ Management Experience: The Case of Vihiga County and Kisumu Municipality, Kenya. Greener Journal of Educational Research, 9(1): 27-35, http://doi.org/10.15580/GJER.2019.1.032719055.

Journal Name : citation_journal : Greener Journal of  Educational Research 

Publication Status/Date : usp_status_date : 02/05/2019